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Fluoride is the best available substance to help prevent tooth decay. Almost all foods and water sources naturally contain this mineral at variable levels. Since more than 50 years ago, people have been aware of fluoride’s advantages, which are backed by numerous governmental and academic institutions.
In what ways does fluoride prevent tooth decay?
Fluoride works in two ways
Topical Fluoride
Once the teeth have emerged, topical fluoride fortifies them by penetrating the dental enamel’s outer layer, increasing their resistance to decay. We can obtain topical fluoride by utilizing dental items containing fluorides, such as toothpaste, mouthwash, and gels. Children should typically receive a professional application of fluoride twice a year during dental checkups by dentists and dental hygienists.
Systemic Fluoride
Systemic Fluoride is normally ingestedthrough Food and water supply. Fluoride can also be acquired as a supplement in the form of a drop or gel for infants and tablets for teenagers. Systemic Fluoride helps to strengthen both erupted teeth and unerupted teeth which are under development. Fluoride supplements should only be used upon prescription by a dentist as unsupervised overuse of fluoride might lead to fluorosis.
What Makes Getting a Fluoride Treatment Important?
Although the majority of people consume fluoride through their food and water, sometimes this is insufficient to stop tooth decay. The most common reasons for a Dentist or dental hygienist to suggest fluoride treatments are as follows:
- Presence of deep pits and fissures on the chewing surfaces of teeth.
- Sensitive root surfaces that are exposed.
- Poor oral hygiene practices.
- Frequent consumption of sugar and carbohydrates.
- Inadequate fluoride exposure.
- Inadequate saliva flow as a result of ailments, drugs, or medical procedures.
- Decay in the teeth recently.
Conclusion
While fluoride treatment will help prevent tooth decay it should be kept in mind that personal oral hygiene is important too. It is critical to brush your teeth at least twice a day, floss frequently, eat balanced meals, limit sugary snacks, and go to the dentist frequently.